Turntables, Arms & Cartridges

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Review: Tim Jarman, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Apr 27, 2026  |  First Published: Jun 01, 2026
hfnvintageWith its gorgeous ‘music box’ styling and ease of use, the Pye Black Box – through its ten years of evolution – is considered by some to mark a cornerstone of consumer hi-fi

The Pye Black Box hi-fi record player was a milestone design which seems to have touched the lives of everyone involved in audio from the mid-1950s to the mid-’60s. It arrived at a time when quality listening was becoming a pursuit in itself but much of the equipment on the market was too complicated for the non-technically minded user. The Black Box, on the other hand, made everything simple – all you had to do was to put it somewhere, plug it in and off it went. At a time when even FM radio was a thing of the future its performance was a revelation. If you were a music lover who wanted something small and neat you simply had to have one.

Hi-Fi News  |  Apr 28, 2026  |  First Published: Jun 01, 2026
hfnvintageA General Electric Company loudspeaker and Connoisseur cartridge were among some of the very first products to be reviewed in Hi-Fi News

The basic design of the G.E.C. model is a conventional reflex-loaded speaker, but several important features are incorporated which materially improve its performance.

Review: Ken Kessler, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Apr 29, 2026  |  First Published: Jun 01, 2026
hfnoutstandingTrue to Decca’s original ‘positive scanning’ concept, this re-imagined classic cartridge features a superior stylus profile and shrewd choice of magnets, coils and iron cantilever

For a Decca worshipper of 47 years, its return via the London Decca Reference Type II (£7702) is miraculous. Reviving these oddball cartridges has involved a tortuous learning curve as the last generation of craftsmen transferred the ‘technology’ to the firm’s new owners. Even securing the name required negotiation, as the Decca record label has also recently returned.

Review: Jamie Biesemans, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Apr 29, 2026  |  First Published: Jun 01, 2026
hfnoutstandingThorens’ inaugural direct-drive turntable pre-dated the first issue of Hi-Fi News by three years! Fast forward seven decades and this storied brand now has a trio of DD decks

Calling Thorens a storied brand might be one of the biggest understatements in hi-fi history. Founded in 1882, it was most recently acquired by former ELAC director Gunter Kürten in 2018, since when it’s been inventing modernised versions of Thorens classics. The TD 404 DD seen here doesn’t have an immediately recognisable ancestor, as was the case with the TD 1600 – which is a modern retread of the iconic TD 160. That said, it does leverage a fair bit of technology from the flagship TD 124 DD [HFN Jul ’21] while also adopting a user-friendly auto arm-lift mechanism.

Review: Jamie Biesemans, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Apr 10, 2026  |  First Published: May 01, 2026
hfnoutstandingThe Debut line of turntables is arguably the foundation of Pro-Ject’s vinyl-spinning dynasty, and the lineage has just been extended with the addition of a new ‘flagship’

It’s hard to say how many turntables Pro-Ject has launched since its birth in 1991, but you could always rely on a Debut deck being part of the lineup. The inaugural model did not mark the brand’s beginning but it was the turntable that allowed the Austrian company to fan the flames of analogue replay before the ‘vinyl revival’.

Review: Tim Jarman, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Mar 11, 2026  |  First Published: Apr 01, 2026
hfnvintage‘The only thing it doesn’t do is take the record out of its sleeve’, said Philips of its mid-1970s fully automatic turntable. With no fewer than three motors, how does it fare?

There is always some kind of surprise in store when reviewing vintage Philips products. Whether a new way of doing things or an extra feature you never knew you needed, Philips always had a knack for this sort of thing. The GA 209S seen here was an attempt to completely automate a high-quality turntable. Introduced in 1973, it entered a market where the grinding gears, clicking cams and greasy levers found in the mechanisms of some BSR and Garrard decks were still very much the norm. The Philips approach was quite different; it made extensive use of electronics to control and sequence the mechanism.

Review: Ken Kessler, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Mar 12, 2026  |  First Published: Apr 01, 2026
hfncommendedJapanese moving-coil artisan Yasushi Yurugi proposes ‘an analogue life that will make you feel “at ease” from the bottom of your heart’. Will the EX700 set pulses racing?

Perhaps hoping to replace the much-loved but-now-in-limbo Koetsu, fellow Japanese brand Analog Relax has developed into a range of five ‘artisan’ moving-coil cartridges. The EX700 sits exactly in the middle, above the EX500 and below the EX1000, at a no longer shocking £7288. Stop here if you find the pricing of cartridges (and cables) has no bearing on reality, but that’s now mid-priced for the high-end, whether we like it or not.

Review: Adam Smith, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Mar 01, 2026
hfnoutstandingJapanese cartridge artisan, Excel Sound, has launched a new flagship moving-coil fitted with a gold-plated rare-earth magnet, 4N copper coils and a diamond cantilever

For a brand that’s a relatively new name to the hi-fi industry, Hana is already making big waves in the vinyl community. With four distinct cartridge ranges (moving-coil only) comprising the E, S and M models in both high- and low-output versions and topping out in the Umami series, it previously had options covering a price range of £419 to £3399. However, that selection has now been crowned by a no-compromise flagship, the £7995 Umami Black.

Review: Adam Smith, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Feb 03, 2026  |  First Published: Feb 01, 2026
hfnoutstandingThis Cambridge-based turntable brand celebrates its 30th anniversary in style – the Relveo is its first ‘new’ deck design in 12 years, complete with 2nd-gen Altus tonearm

The birthday cake supplier to the audio industry has been having a busy time over the last couple of years, but it seems they are needed once more. This time, cards and presents should be sent in the direction of Cambridge, as AVID HiFi has reached the ripe old age of 30. And what better way could there be to celebrate than with a new turntable? Hence the Relveo, which retails for £5500, or £6900 with the partnering Altus V2 tonearm.

Review: Adam Smith, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Jan 05, 2026  |  First Published: Jan 01, 2026
hfnoutstandingThe Vienna-based hub for all things vinyl, and more besides, now has a new champion deck complete with a two-motor drive system and 12in ‘three-point’ bearing tonearm

It can be difficult for a manufacturer to successfully span a wide price range. History reveals a handful that have come unstuck by either trying to move upmarket from affordable roots, or attempting to develop trickle-down versions of expensive designs. However, those companies that get it right across the board tend to find themselves very popular, and Pro-Ject’s new £10,599 Signature 12.2 is the latest offering from a brand that is a master of the art.

Review: Ken Kessler, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Dec 07, 2025  |  First Published: Dec 01, 2025
hfnoutstandingFrom the Talk Electronics clan comes a range of MCs named after ‘one of London’s most iconic musical districts’. Fortunately, they cost less than a foothold in the Royal Borough!

It never hurts to have a sibling manufacturer making phono stages when you’re also offering cartridges. Better still is having a range of tonearms and turntables in the family, too. In this case, the oh-so-Britishly-named Kensington Audio can boast being part of the Talk Electronics group, along with Edwards Audio and Kestrel Audio, so its quintet of cartridges is in good company.

Review: Adam Smith, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Dec 08, 2025  |  First Published: Dec 01, 2025
hfnoutstandingElectronic speed control, decoupled DC motor, all-acrylic plinth and platter, and custom titanium-tubed tonearm. Takumi is out of the blocks and racing into the lead...

Fans of affordable vinyl reproduction are somewhat spoilt in Europe as the continent is home to the titan that is Pro-Ject Audio Systems, responsible for half the turntables sold above €200 or so. It becomes easy to understand why some manufacturers might take the route of ordering an OEM model from this Austrian powerhouse and labelling it as their own.

Review: Adam Smith, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Nov 08, 2025  |  First Published: Nov 01, 2025
hfnvintageThe late ’70s was a heyday for quartz-locked, direct-drive turntables where every brand had its own twist on the technology. For Hitachi this was ‘Unitorque’...

Although we might conveniently ‘pigeonhole’ turntables into idler-drive, belt-drive and direct-drive types, there are subdivisions within each category. For example, idler wheels come in different orientations and might drive the outside, the inside or even the underside of the platter. Belt-drive decks can use DC, AC or induction motors and spin the platter through a flat, square or round belt, a nylon thread or even, in one example, a triangular belt!

Review: Jamie Biesemans  |  Nov 10, 2025  |  First Published: Nov 01, 2025
hfnoutstandingInspired by EAT’s longstanding Forte S turntable, the new F-Dur shares the two-motor drive concept but in a more elegant, technically evolved form. And the arm has a laser!

To some hi-fi enthusiasts, European Audio Team (EAT) is the classy sister company of turntable giant Pro-Ject. That’s not entirely the case, though, as owner/CEO Jozefina Lichtenegger categorically puts her own spin on turntable designs – all invariably luxurious, high performance and upmarket. The F-Dur is the firm’s latest creation, based upon the pricier, chunkier and notably senior Forte S [HFN Dec ’10].

Review: Ken Kessler, Lab: Paul Miller  |  Oct 13, 2025  |  First Published: Oct 01, 2025
hfnoutstandingAn entirely new, four-strong range of moving-coils from Ortofon should be enough to whet the appetite of every vinylista on the upgrade trail. We test the sub-£900 flagship

With a selection of cartridges that runs to 90 models, you might wonder what a new range could bring to the Ortofon fold. That impressive figure includes the legendary SPU moving-coils, the once-futuristic but now-familiar Concorde and OM moving-magnet lines, the affordable 2M models, and high-end MCs costing well into the thousands [HFN Mar ’22 & Jun ’25]. This crowded house has now been expanded by the four-strong moving-coil MC X Series, and it will prove a relief to some that the truly exceptional top cartridge, the MC X40 reviewed here, costs £875. Yes: under a grand.

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