Rotel Michi X3 Series 2 Integrated Amplifier Lab Report

Lab Report

The Michi X3 [HFN Apr '21] and X3 Series 2's specifications are identical, so are there differences in the (analogue) amplifier performance? Yes... the default 0dB gain configuration now delivers a maximum +21.2dB (balanced) but there's no increase with the +1dB to +10dB settings because the volume control is inoperative from '70' to 'Max'. In practice, +21.2dB gain is more representative of a power amp than an integrated, requiring 3.48V (balanced) to raise the rated 200W/8ohm, so you'll need to check with your streamer/DAC before considering the Michi X3 S2. Otherwise, the reduced gain has improved the A-wtd S/N by ~2dB to 81.2dB (re. 0dBW), but the 2x225W/8ohm and 2x425W/4ohm power output – and 306W, 583W, 1.06kW and 1.76kW (42.0A) achieved under dynamic conditions into 8, 4, 2 and 1ohm loads – are all essentially identical to the X3 S1 [see Graph 1]. The 0.02-0.01ohm output impedance and –0.13dB response limits are unchanged but distortion is fractionally higher in the S2 at 0.005-0.035% (all re. 10W, 20Hz-20kHz).

The S/PDIF and USB ins are now handled by an ES9028PRO DAC in place of the AK4490EQ used in the X3 S1. The 107.0dB A-wtd S/N is a significant improvement over the S1, at the same 2V preamp o/p, but this is now phase-inverting. A 'fast' minimum phase digital filter has been chosen, offering an improved 76dB stopband rejection and a response that reaches out to –0.1dB/20kHz, –1.0dB/45kHz and –4.7dB/90kHz with 48kHz, 96kHz and 192kHz digital files. Jitter is a little lower at 205psec, while distortion is, again, fractionally higher at 0.0025-0.006% at the max/0dBFs output (20Hz-20kHz), falling to 0.00018-0.0016% over the top 30dB of its range [see Graph 2, below]. PM

224rot.l1

Dynamic power output versus distortion into 8ohm (black trace), 4ohm (red), 2ohm (blue) and 1ohm (green) speaker loads. Max. current is 42.0A

224rot.l2

Distortion versus 48kHz/24-bit digital signal level over a 120dB range (1kHz, black; 20kHz, blue)

Power output (<1% THD, 8/4ohm) 255W / 425W
Dynamic power (<1% THD, 8/4/2/1ohm) 306W / 583W / 1.06kW / 1760W
Output imp. (20Hz–20kHz, Pre/Amp) 96-99ohm / 0.020-0.10ohm
Freq. response (20Hz–20kHz/100kHz) –0.13dB to –0.13dB/–0.85dB
Digital jitter (USB / S/PDIF) 205psec / 210psec
A-wtd S/N ratio (DAC/Amp) 107.0dB / 81.2dB
Distortion (DAC, 0dBFs/Amp, 10W) 0.0025-0.006%/0.0048-0.035%
Power consumption (Idle/rated o/p) 77W / 695W (1W standby)
Dimensions (WHD) / Weight 485x150x452mm / 28.9kg
Price £5999

COMPANY INFO
The Rotel Co. Ltd
Tokyo, Japan
Supplied by: Rotel Europe, Worthing, UK
01903 221 710
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